Softnet Systems, Inc. Speech Recognition Specialists

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Release 3, 4, 5 Hints

Release 5 Notes, Experiences, and Comments

March, 2001

UPGRADE USERS (27 December 2000): MY FIRST ATTEMPT AT USING THIS UPGRADE CAUSED ME TO NEED TO RERUN AUDIO SETUP WIZARD AND RETRAIN MY MIGRATED USERS. Apparently this is sometimes needed, sometimes not, but Dragon Tech Support was not helpful in sorting out when the General Training was needed. Be prepared for a few minutes of this training before starting your upgrade.
SAVE YOUR RELEASE 4.0 USER BEFORE DOING THE UPGRADE. C:\NatSpeak\Users\<user name>\current contains the key files to save.
COMMANDS/MACROS ARE NOT MIGRATED AUTOMATICALLY. BE PREPARED TO TACKLE THE JOB OF CREATING NEW USER COMMANDS. IF YOU USE KNOWBRAINER OR OTHER 3RD PARTY COMMANDS, CONTACT THAT VENDOR FOR UPDATES BEFORE EVEN THINKING ABOUT UPGRADING. IF YOU USE COMMANDS FURNISHED BY SOFTNET, CONTACT US FOR DETAILS REGARDING YOUR MIGRATION OF COMMANDS.

Sony VAIO Notebook Users: Be prepared for a "PCI" error message that has hit several owners of VAIO notebooks. Contact Sony or Dragon Tech Support if this problem arises. There is an updated driver for the Yamaha sound system.

Many users have reported successful upgrades. Slightly improved accuracy has been the most commonly noted benefit, followed by better ability to use Commands in Windows-2000.

The following comments reflect our initial impressions of Release 5 of Dragon NaturallySpeaking from late 2000.

Much of the following will only make sense to those who have used earlier releases of NaturallySpeaking. But new users should be able to find a hint or two on this page that will ease their life with NaturallySpeaking Release 5. The comments directly pertain to the Preferred Edition, which is what we've already seen and used. Most will probably apply to Standard, Essentials, Professional, Legal, and Medical. Please inform us if you find comments that don't apply to the version that you've got and we'll update this page.

General

There is now a "DragonBar" to help control Dragon, more control of Dragon feasible from the microphone icon on the Windows toolbar, and a renamed "DragonPad" application. You don't have to have DragonPad running while you are using Dragon in other applications.

The Dragon Toolbars have been changed. There are now fewer buttons on the toolbars for the DragonPad than there were on the NatSpeak 4.0 editor toolbar. The "Train Words" and "Find Words" were moved into menus -- a cosmetic change in my opinion as I didn't use these often.

You may find it useful to move the toolbar items on the DragonPad so there is only one full toolbar instead of two sparsely populated ones.

While moving toolbars, if one keeps the Dragon toolbar active, note that you can "anchor" the Results Box to the toolbar so that it doesn't often expand into other screen real estate.

Having the user name appear at the bottom of the DragonPad is handy for multi-user environments -- I wish the name also appeared on the DragonBar.

NaturallySpeaking is now, by default, installed in the Program Files directory. That will make many IS managers happier as it conforms to one more Windows convention. It also makes obsolete many of our references to the "C:\NatSpeak\..." directory. In most cases this should now be the C:\Program Files\Dragon Systems\NaturallySpeaking\..." directory.

The tutorial is expanded and interactive so it is probably a better learning tool (we say "probably" because we feel we are poor judges having used Dragon for over 3 years). It gives you a good chance to try new commands corresponding to each of the 13 lessons. It appears that a skilled user can add lessons to the tutorial.

You no longer have to say "Click" to get to menu items - a welcome relief!

The Dragon desktop icon is more appropriate, intuitive, and cute. No more tree.

 

Accuracy

Initial impressions are that in comparison with Release 4, words added using lists of words and/or Build Vocabulary (a.k.a. Vocabulary Builder) are recognized MUCH more readily than in Release 4. Accuracy seems at least as good as Release 4, but we have not yet made comparative measurements.

Build Vocabulary was run on a batch of medical (physical therapy) text including a word list and about 500KB of text data. Dictation results immediately thereafter were excellent, including recognition of phrases such as "4+/5" (said "four plus over five) and acronyms. Accuracy on this initial test was better than 99% -- higher than normal on that particular system. BUT WE'VE LEARNED THAT MANY FACTORS INFLUENCE ACCURACY SO YOUR RESULTS MAY BE DIFFERENT.

Responsiveness

NatSpeak 5.0 defaulted to BestMatch Plus on a Pentium-II, 300 MHz system with 256MB. This proved to be unacceptably slow, with response times exceeding 30 seconds at times. Changing from BestMatch Plus to BestMatch cured the problem.

On the bright side, Edit Vocabulary no longer takes "forever" to load. It takes about 1 second, vs. several seconds on prior releases. Thanks, Dragon!

New/Changed Options

In the DragonPad, there doesn't appear to be anything new in the File, Edit, View, or Format menus. Most of the new material appears in the "NaturallySpeaking" menu item. Except for microphone on/off, these handy controls appear in a 2nd-level menu, adding a step to get to your favorite tools. The main sub-menu selections are "Words" and "Advanced"

  • Words Sub-Menu

    The following items are accessed from the "Words" sub-menu from "NaturallySpeaking":

    • Add Individual Word

      This is a function designed to add single words to the vocabulary. It is simple and has options to add a word, train a word, or to request help. Within the window you can spell (fairly accurate in my usage) and use commands such as Move Left/Right N Characters, Delete Next/Previous N Characters, Move to End of Line. For adding a single word, this may prove less daunting and more intuitive than the "Advanced" Edit Vocabulary (formerly Vocabulary Editor) function. You can not so far as I can tell provide a written form/spoken form as you can with the Edit Vocabulary function.

    • Add Words from Documents

      This is a subset of the Vocabulary Builder function. It has buttons to Add Folder (handy function), Add Document, Remove Document, View Document, Preview Words, Cancel, and Help.

      Using this, I found that words such as "VoiceIt" and "Emkay" are not even in the backup dictionary. These are words which would be used around Dragon on a fairly regular basis, so it puzzles me why these have not yet been introduced at least into the backup dictionary.

      If you use this, be absolutely certain to use the "preview words" even though it does not suggest doing so. Otherwise, words which are misspelled or which for other reasons you do not want will be added without any review by you. IMHO, this step should be suggested by the help. This function is not as powerful and flexible as the Vocabulary Builder (now called Build Vocabulary in the Advanced tools) but it may suffice for some users.

      If you select Word Perfect documents and do not have WordPerfect installed, or if you select a Word document and you do not have Word installed, you get an error.

      Repeated use of this function on one machine pulled up multiple copies of Word97. If this happens to you, be sure to close them out promptly else you may find yourself in a bit of a mess as Word97 wasn't really built to have multiple copies run at once.

    • Train Words

      This is essentially the same as the "Train Words" in the previous versions of the product. One difference is that there is no longer a Train Words button on the toolbar for what is now called the "DragonPad".

    • Dictation Shortcuts

      This is a major new feature for Preferred edition users. (Sorry, but Essentials and Standard edition users don't have the same capability.) This makes it possible for Preferred users to make multiline text macros (commands) -- that is, you now have a function so that you can say "widget" and have the program automatically spew out several paragraphs. Your formatting is limited to the "Enter" key and the "Tab" key. That can go a long way towards improving document production.

      This also allows, in an indirect manner, use of the Word AutoCorrect function. By putting a space character as the last entry in your Dictation Shortcut text, you can say one word or phrase, have Dragon recognize it as another word/phrase FOLLOWED BY A SPACE, then have the Word AutoCorrect function turn it into something entirely different. This can allow you to format text, include graphics, etc. if you are so inclined.

      WordPerfect 9 (a.k.a. WordPerfect 2000) users will find that Dictation Shortcuts can be used to trigger QuickWords -- but as this was already doable with Release 4, it isn't as big a deal.

      Dictation Shortcuts narrowed the gap between Preferred and Professional when your primary purpose is document production.

    • Numbers Mode

      This feature, when selected, causes NaturallySpeaking to only recognize numbers, commands (including Dictation Shortcuts), and a few symbols including:

      ? ( ) % $ . , ; : - +

      So far, I've not found a list telling exactly what is/is not recognized in numbers mode. Roman numerals are not recognized. The word "and" is recognized and printed -- who knows what else may be lurking under the surface of this new function.

      Numbers Mode acts somewhat like Sleep Mode except that numbers, when spoken as if they are commands, are spoken.

      For those of you who disabled NaturalText to have a "Command-Only" interface, Numbers Mode seems to be the closest way to do the same thing in Release 5.

      Formatting of numbers seems no better, no worse than dictating numbers in other contexts. I've not learned the formula for when one MUST dictate a "Press space-bar" or "tab-key" between numbers and when one doesn't need to. It is frustrating to dictate "one-hundred", then have a long pause, then dictate "forty-three" and end up with 143 -- not 100 43. If/when you figure out the rules, please e-mail them to us! You can change the rules by using the Options in the Advanced menu -- but the rules don't seem consistent to me no matter how the options are set.

  • Advanced Sub-Menu
    • MANAGE USERS
      nothing new here
    • BACKUP USER
      nothing new
    • RESTORE USER
      nothing new
    • TRAIN USER...
      same thing as the "General Training" in version 4.0
    • EDIT VOCABULARY...
      The vocabulary editor is the same except that it now loads very quickly. Even when it needs to load the vocabulary initially it takes less than three seconds to load. For those of us that were used to waiting 10+ seconds for the vocabulary editor to load in previous versions this is exciting.
    • BUILD VOCABULARY...
      There don't seem to be any changes in the operation of Vocabulary Builder from version 4.0. The results of adding a list of words/phrases seem much better than in Release 4. You still need to have Word present on the system to process files with a ".doc" suffix or WordPerfect if you have files with a ".wpd" suffix.
    • CHECK AUDIO...
      This is a modified/shortened version of the Audio Setup Wizard that was used in previous versions to adjust the microphone volume and test sound quality. There are only two steps... one to adjust the microphone volume and one to check the sound quality. It's nice that they've shortened the process, but otherwise the difference is cosmetic.
    • TRANSCRIBE RECORDING...
      Not yet tried
    • SAVE SPEECH FILES...
      This is the same as the "Save Speech Files" option in the "Users" menu in version 4.0 with one exception. Version 5.0 does not produce a confirmation box after you choose "Save Speech Files" from the menu. Once you choose to save your speech files in version 5.0 they are being saved.
    • PLAY THAT BACK
      In version 5.0 there are no playback controls on the toolbar of the NaturallySpeaking word processor (DragonPad). Instead you must choose "Play That Back" from the "Advanced" portion of the "NaturallySpeaking" menu or say, "Play That Back." It is also possible to show the play controls on the DragonBar by clicking on the 2 down arrows on the right side of the bar next to the "Users" button. Like the previous version you can select a block of text and use "Play That Back" to listen to your dictation of that text.
    • READ THAT
      Seems to be this same as in previous versions. Just like with the playback there are no button controls on the toolbar of the DragonPad, so in order to stop the reading one must press the Esc key or click the stop button on the DragonBar. You can control the various aspects of the text-to-speech on the "text-to-speech" tab of the "Options" box.
    • STOP PLAYBACK/READING
      Does the same thing as pressing the Esc key or clicking the "Stop" button on the DragonBar. It's pretty self-explanatory.
    • VIEW RECOGNITION HISTORY...
      This will be new top many with Version 5.0. In earlier releases, it was an obscure option triggered by a click on an undocumented triangle in the lower-left-hand corner of what is now the DragonPad. The recognition history box will show what NaturallySpeaking has transcribed during a session while in the DragonPad window. It does not show what was dictated outside of the DragonPad window. It also doesn't seem to show correction commands or when phrases/words were corrected in the Correction box (because it is a separate application from the DragonPad). It does however show selection commands and choices from the Quick Correct menu. Dragon help says the benefit of this feature is that you can go back and see exactly what NaturallySpeaking transcribed if you are not looking at the monitor during dictation. We're not sure that it helps any more than just going back and reading the text. The benefit seems to be that you can see what commands were recognized by NaturallySpeaking.
    • OPTIONS...
      • Correction
        The top section of this tab is new with version 5.0 because it is regarding Quick Correct a new feature.

        1. "Select" commands bring up Quick Correct - shows the Quick Correct menu when you select words or phrases in the DragonPad window.
        2. "Correct" commands bring up: - the two options are the Correction Box and Quick Correct. If the phrase you wish to correct is too long for the Quick Correct you must choose 1 to bring up the Correction Box.
        3. Don't show instructions - takes the instructions off of the Quick Correct menu. This is nice because it makes the Quick Correct menu much smaller, so it doesn't cover up as much of the screen.
        4. Anchor - anchors the Quick Correct menu to one place on the screen. You can drag the menu to any place you like. This is a handy option because you can move the menu somewhere on the screen, so it is not covering up text.

        There are no other differences with the rest of the Correction tab in 5.0 and options that were available in the Options box of 4.0.

      • Startup/Shutdown
        Some of the options on this tab were present in the Options box of previous versions. These are the new or different ones:

        • Startup - Launch DragonPad Startup - self-explanatory. This is useful if you are planning on using NaturallySpeaking in another word processor and don't need the DragonPad. In 5.0 you can't launch NaturallySpeaking directly from Microsoft Word like you could in earlier versions, so instead you can start NaturallySpeaking (without the DragonPad) and then start Word by voice or conventional means.
        • Startup - Enable Special Commands in Internet Explorer - this does the same thing as enabling NaturalWeb in version 4.0. It should be noted that the special commands seem to work better than the ones in NaturalWeb did.
        • Shutdown - Automatically save speech files without asking - this can be a helpful function, especially for the period of time just after creating voice files when they are being fine-tuned by the correction you make.
      • View

        There are two sections to this tab in the Options box. The first one deals with the appearance of the DragonBar, and the second one with the results box. The results box options are no different from those in previous versions of NaturallySpeaking.

        1. Docked to Top and Docked to Bottom - use the DragonBar to either the top of the screen or the bottom just above the task bar
        2. Floating - shortens the DragonBar horizontally. This option makes the DragonBar act almost like another application. It has a system menu on it, boxes for minimizing, restoring, and closing in the upper right hand corner like other applications, and adds itself to the task bar.
        3. Cling - makes the DragonBar short and small. When no application is at the forefront of the DragonBar goes to the upper left corner of the screen by default. When you are using an application the DragonBar attaches itself to the top of the application window.
        4. Tray Icon Only - does option hides the DragonBar. The only NaturallySpeaking icon is the microphone is the tray icon. In this situation there are three ways to access the "NaturallySpeaking" menu outside of the DragonPad. You can right click on the microphone icon in the tray, say, "Click (optional) NaturallySpeaking", or by pressing the DragonBar menu hotkey ({Numkey*} by default). The downside to this option is that there is no voice meter visible. The obvious advantage to using this option is that the DragonBar is not cluttering up the screen.
      • Hotkeys
        The only thing new here is the addition of a hotkey for accessing the DragonBar menu.
      • Text-to-speech
        Adjusting the text-to-speech is the same.
      • Formatting
        Nothing new or changed
      • Miscellaneous
        There is one new option here. In 5.0 you no longer must say, "Click" before the name of a button, menu, etc.. I.e. instead of saying, "Click File" in the DragonPad you can now say, "File" instead. You can do it either way. There is an option in the Miscellaneous tab that when selected makes it necessary to say, "Click" like in the previous versions of NatSpeak. If you find yourself accidentally accessing menus and clicking on buttons you may want to activate this option.

One Release 4 feature is deleted from Release 5. One can not disable what was known as the "NaturalText" feature using the mouse. Disabling this feature caused only Dragon "commands" to be recognized. Numbers Mode works very similar to disabled NaturalText except that numbers are recognized.

The "Correct That" command hardly works at all on Release 5. Pretend the command does not exist at all and you will be less frustrated. Use the hot key for correction or else specify the words you wish to correct.

 

PROFESSIONAL/MEDICAL/LEGAL CHANGES:

  1. SpeechLinks is an added component with little documentation. I'll write more about it next year.
  2. If you dictate in the DragonPad, you may save your audio to correct later or have someone else correct your work.
  3. The Command Wizard changes so that you can use separate files for your macros instead of mixing up your macros with the Dragon-supplied macros. This requires some effort to convert, but will probably make maintenance of macros easier in the long run.

CONCERNS FOR PERSONS THINKING ABOUT UPGRADING NOW:

The parent company, Lernout & Hauspie, is in financial difficulty. There is a risk that long-term support and development of future revisions could be affected by a reorganization of the company. (Note -- ScanSoft acquired the assets of the company in late 2001)

Thanks to Chad for furnishing much of this review on extremely short notice! Thanks to Richards for confirmation of some of the above information. Thanks to Dragon for making improvements that should make it easier for users to be comfortable using NaturallySpeaking within the first few hours of use.

Want to Buy? We no longer sell Release 5 products.

Updated October 11, 2000 with minor changes for formatting and marketing information March 2004

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